A Full Stack Developer is someone who creates an application from its start to finish. He is the who designs the front-end and the backend of an application while checking its efficiency, reliability, and other crucial features.

Let’s assume you’re using your Facebook application. Every time you refresh, new content is loaded on your screen. You can like a picture, add new ones, search for profiles and do so much more. Although it provides a flawless user experience, there’s a lot that goes on in the backend. HTTP requests are made to the Facebook servers to retrieve and load information. This is facilitated with the help of backend framework.

Full Stack Developers need to know the nitty-gritty of web architecture. Since their primary responsibility is to develop complex software applications from scratch, they must know how to structure the code, categorize the files, structure the data in databases, and perform the necessary computational tasks.

Now that you know what a full stack developer does, let’s look at the skills required to become one.

Front-end Languages and Frameworks

• HTML
The text/images on the screen is govern by HTML Hypertext mark-up language, HTML is also a standard mark-up language for web pages, It also formats the text as paragraph, heading, pop-ups etc. It normally consists of tags that provides a different meaning to the text in a document structure.
• CSS
The one which allows to alter and style different web components for font, size, spacing, etc is called CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) It makes the content on the webpage more decorative and attractive.
• JAVASCRIPT
The programmers which is used across the world to create dynamic and interactive web content like application and browsers is called JavaScript, JavaScript is also one of the most popular language in the world, It also offers various libraries and frameworks like React, Angular, Vue, and JQuery. A full stack developer needs to have knowledge of atleast one or more of these tools. Backend Technologies and Frameworks
• JavaScript and its environments like NodeJS and ExpressJS. Node is an open-source, cross-platform runtime environment that allows developers to create server-side tools and JavaScript applications. Knowledge of the basic command line like npm (Node Package Manager) is essential.
• Java, in particular, was built from the ground up to be run on the server-side. Popular Java frameworks include Spring and Java Server faces.
• Python is the most popularly used language. It is flexible and easy to use. We use Python frameworks like Django and Flask for backend development. Django is a high-level Python web framework that enables rapid development of websites. It is free and open-source, has a huge and active community of users.
• C# language is for many the most preferred architecture when it comes to backend programming in Windows environments.
• Other languages include PHP, Perl, and Ruby.
Database Management Systems
It is full-stack developer's responsibility to writes codes which is used to perform Relational mapping to detect data from the database. MySQL, SQL SERVER and PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Oracle Database are some of the most popular DBMS, A good understanding of their workings is most important.
• Version Control
Version control systems help in managining the project files and keeps an eye on the entire history of the user's things. some Popular ones are Git, Github, and Subversion. Git also helps managinig the project files. It keeps track of the entire history of things on which the user is working on. GitHub is a web-based service for version control using Git. The user can look at other people’s code, select issues or errors, and can do the necessary changes. • Web Hosting Platforms
Web hosting platforms gives you the acess to deploy your product on a cloud service provider so we can access it from the WWW. Popular ones are Google cloud platform, Amazon web services, Microsoft Azure and Heroku.
• Basic Designing
One should also have basic knowledge of web design, like prototype design and UI/UX design in order to code.
• Web Servers and APIs Exposure one should also require experience of web servers (like Apache, Nginx & IIS etc.), and APIs (web services and micro services).
Soft Skills
A full-stack developer needs to be knowledgable about some basic soft skills as well. • Creativity
To create a product that impresses the target audience. The developer must understand the project's objectives.
• Strategic planning
Planning is one of the most important phase in every development life-cycle. to plan the design, development, and implementation phases strategically the developer should possess the aptitude . This helps to process streamline
• Analytical skills
As per the suggestions, Analytical skills helps to analyse information accurately and make logical, data-driven decisions which helps in maximizing efficiency. Now, these are skills that one develops when they're exposed to it. But a good sense of understanding is required.
• Problem solving skills
Problem solving skills are again very crucial to predict any errors to develop a bug-free application. according to the business perspective, A significant role is played by problem solving skills to ensure the smooth conduction of tasks.
• Time management skills
It;s developer's responsibility is to meet the deadlines along with proper execution of his tasks. Responsibilities of a Full Stack Developer
• Helping in the designing and developing the software
• To optimize the Testing and debugging of software
• Writing the clean codes for the front and back end of the software
• To Design user interactions on the web application itself

• To Create servers and databases for the back end of the software
• To Ensure cross-platform optimization and campatibility.
• To Test and maintain the responsive design of application
• Working on designing new features with graphic designers
• To Develop APIs and Restful services
• To optimize their software by Keeping up with technological advances
• Communicating effectiveness of emerging technologies to provide proper knowledge to decision makers
• while developing Considering the security, maintenance, scalability and more Benefits of Full Stack Developers
High Demand. There is a high demand for full stack developer along with Great Pay. The basic salary of full-stack developers in our country India is around 6 LPA.
Time and Money Saver
A full stack developers have higher knowledge about many things example: how the business needs to be developed due to end-to-end visibility. It makes switching easier between frontend and backend comparatively from others, as both spectrums are manage by them. Therefore, such Full stack developer can fix such hard and complex programming problems in less time and money.
Because of this reason A lot of companies prefer having full stack engineers in 2022 Because they always plan and launch their product in the market at a suitable time and budget. It also helps us in adding few people in the project team, which helps to reduce contractual and operational costs. small to mid-size organizations can also hire such resources, to run the show on all levels the should have full spectrum capabilities.
More Learning & Greater Opportunity
Developers in the full stack domain gets to learn more and have high knowledge campared to others. This helps them to creates further opportunity to expand their wings. few of these developers also become solution-oriented.
They end up having a great careers where they provide entire blueprint of the products on both the levels which is functional and architectural levels.
Apart from this, such developers also get to enjoy many different learning opportunities on both domains which is frontend and backend domains.
This keep them motivated to constantly learn, upgrade and polish their skills throughout their careers.
Creative flexibility
Full stack developer knows about multiple aspects of development. which helps in working with more flexibility, as well. You can work on both the client-side of the application as well as the database of the same.
It helps you have more control and idea over the product you’re developing. And whether who ever you’re a technical guy who likes PHP or the creative one who loves CSS, you’ll have a better understanding and knowledge of both of them as a full stack developer.
this is one of the resons of having a lot of creative flexibility in this field.
Better productivity
As a full-stack developer, you know of multiple technologies. A full stack developer will be familier with all of them Whether it’s about adding images to a web page or creating a database. This helps us in giving you an idea over other developers because you will be able to make technical decisions faster and see the big picture.
How will a particular change affect the entire project?
As a full-stack developer, you can answer all these question very easily and with more accuracy. Faster decision making, along with the creative liberty and control over the project, increases your productivity and saves you a lot of time. these are the main resons why companies pay handsome salaries to full stack developer Full Stack Developer Salary in India Ultimately, the worth comes down to the pay scale. Here is everything to know about the full stack web developer salary. In India, the average basic salary of a full stack developer is ₹582,659/year. This number could go as high as INR1400K to a low of 300K. Salary Based on the Employer Different companies have different pay structures according to their ideologies. Here is a list of Top recruiters for full stack developers in India and their estimated base salaries. Recruiters Average Salary Tata Consultancy Services INR 452846 per annum
IBM INR 659371 per annum
Vassar Labs INR 785542 per annum
Nuclei INR 10,55,280 per annum
Report Garden INR 809013 per annum
Accenture INR 530241 per annum
GALE Partners INR 818863 per annum
Infosys INR 335000 – INR 424000 per annum
Cognizant Technology Solutions INR 240000 – INR 625000 per annum
Wipro INR 420826 per annum
Oracle INR 1390000- INR 1693000 per annum
Schlumberger INR 168000- INR 2117000 per annum
Tapzo INR 1100000- INR 1210000 per annum
Posist Technologies INR 834000- INR 995000 per annum
HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO BECOME A FULL STACK DEVELOPER
It completely depends on your work ethic, you can become a full stack developer in 3 – 6 months with dedicated studies. Your learning process does not end after this period of initial training. Because the software world evolves, you must keep in track with this development or else you may forget the basics.